You issue the following commands on SwitchA: Which of the following is true?

Last Updated on August 3, 2021 by Admin 2

You issue the following commands on SwitchA:

feature vpc
vpc domain 101
peer-keepalive destination 192.168.1.2 source 192.168.1.1 vrf mgmt
interface port-channel 1
switchport mode access
vpc peer-link
interface port-channel 3
switchport mode trunk
vpc 3
You issue the following commands on SwitchB:
feature vpc
vpc domain 101
peer-keepalive destination 192.168.1.1 source 192.168.1.2 vrf mgmt
interface port-channel 1
switchport mode access
vpc peer-link
interface port-channel 3
switchport mode trunk
vpc 3

Which of the following is true?

  • The switch port mode is not correctly configured for port-channel 1.
  • The peer keepalive configuration is in the wrong VRF.
  • The vPC number in port-channel 3 is not correctly configured.
  • The switch port mode is not correctly configured for port-channel 3.
Explanation:

In this scenario, the switch port mode is not correctly configured for port-channel 1. Port-channel 1 on SwitchA and SwitchB is configured as an access port. In addition, this port channel is configured with the peer keepalive link for this virtual port channel (vPC) domain. The peer keepalive link requires a trunk port.A vPC enables you to bundle ports from two switches into a single Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Layer 2 port channel. Similar to a normal port channel, a vPC bundles multiple switch ports into a single high-speed trunk port. A single vPC domain cannot contain ports from more than two switches. For ports on two switches to successfully form a vPC domain, all the following must be true:- The vPC feature must be enabled on both switches.- The vPC domain ID must be the same on both switches.- The peer keepalive link must be configured and must be 10 gigabits per second (Gbps) or more.- The vPC number must be the same on both switches.In this scenario, the feature vpn command has been issued on both SwitchA and SwitchB. This command ensures that the vPC feature is enabled on each switch. In addition, the vpc domain 101 command has been issued on both switches. This command ensures that each switch is configured to operate in the same vPC domain.The switch port modes are correct for port-channel 3 in this scenario. Port-channel 3 is a normal port channel that has been configured with the vPC number. Normal port channels can be configured as either access ports or trunk ports. However, you should configure normal port channels as trunk ports if you intend to have traffic from multiple virtual local area networks (VLANs) traverse the port.The vPC number is correctly configured in this scenario. In order to correctly form a vPC domain between two switches, the vPC number must be the same on each switch. In this scenario, a vPC number of 3 has been configured on port-channel 3 on each switch. Port-channel 3 is a normal trunk port channel.The peer keepalive link is not in the wrong virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) instance in this scenario. Peer keepalive links can be configured to operate in any VRF, including the management VRF. The peer keepalive link operates at Layer 3 of the OSI networking model; it is used to ensure that vPC switches are capable of determining whether a vPC domain peer has failed. On SwitchA, the peer-keepalive command has been issued with a source Internet Protocol (IP) address of 192.168.1.1 and a destination IP address of 192.168.1.2. On SwitchB, the peer-keepalive command has been issued with a source IP address of 192.168.1.2 and a destination IP address of 192.168.1.1. Based on this information, you can conclude that SwitchA is configured with an IP address of 192.168.1.1 and that SwitchB is configured with an IP address of 192.168.1.2.

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