Which of the following statements are true regarding IDS devices? (Select 2 choices.)

Last Updated on August 3, 2021 by Admin 3

Which of the following statements are true regarding IDS devices? (Select 2 choices.)

  • They can send alerts.
  • They do not sit inline with the flow of network traffic.
  • They can directly block a virus before it infiltrates the network.
  • They can detect malicious traffic only by signature matching.
  • They function identically to IPS devices.
Explanation:
Intrusion Detection System (IDS) devices can send alerts and do not sit inline with the flow of network traffic. An IDS is a network monitoring device that passively monitors network traffic and actively sends alerts to a management station when it detects malicious traffic. An IDS typically has one promiscuous network interface attached to each monitored network. Because traffic does not flow through the IDS, the IDS is unable to directly block malicious traffic? however, an IDS can do any of the following:
– Request that another device block a connection
– Request that another device block a particular host
– Reset TCP connections

An IDS can prevent further instances of previously detected malicious traffic from passing onto the network by creating access control lists (ACLs) on routers in the traffic path or by configuring other security devices that reside in the flow of traffic. Although signaturebased pattern matching is the primary method used by an IDS to detect malicious traffic, an IDS can also consider policy definitions and historical traffic behavior when analyzing network packets.
By contrast, an Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) typically sits inline with the flow of traffic and can therefore block malicious traffic before it passes onto the network. An inline IPS can perform the following actions:
– Block traffic from a particular host
– Block a particular connection
– Modify traffic
– Reset TCP connections
However, if an IPS sits inline with traffic, a failed IPS device can cause all traffic to be dropped. Analyzing all of the traffic that passes through the IPS can cause latency and jitter. Alternatively, an IPS can be configured to operate in promiscuous mode, which would make it functionally similar to an IDS. Typically, an IPS is configured to use signaturebased pattern matching to block traffic that has been definitively marked as malicious. Traffic that is suspect but has not been confirmed as malicious is referred to as gray area traffic and is not discarded by an IPS. If an IDS is used in conjunction with an IPS, the IDS can be configured to monitor the gray area traffic in greater detail without affecting the flow of traffic through the IPS.

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